Creating Propshaft Parts

You can now define hardpoints and construction frames for all other points in the driveline. You then create the propshaft parts.
After you create the front propshaft parts, you connect them with spring components to take into account their torsional elasticity. Those components allow you to specify a stiffness and damping coefficient.
Lastly, you connect the rear propshaft parts with a viscous-coupling component. This component works whenever there is a difference in angular velocity between the input and the output shaft. In this case, it transfers torque to the rear axle according to a characteristic stored in a property file.

To create hardpoints:

1. Create the first hardpoint:
Hardpoint Name: propshaft_to_diffcase_front
Type: single
Location: 120, 0, 0
2. Select Apply.
3. Create the second hardpoint using the same specifications used for the first hardpoint, except for:
Hardpoint Name: propshaft_intermediate
Location: 1200, 0, -50
4. Select Apply.
5. Create the third hardpoint using the same specifications used for the second hardpoint, except for:
Hardpoint Name: propshaft_to_diffcase_rear
Location: 2400, 0, -200
6. Select OK.

To create construction frames:

1. Create the first construction frame:
Construction Frame: mid_front_propshaft
Type: single
Location Dependency: Centered between coordinates
Centered between: Two Coordinates
Coordinate Reference #1: hps_propshaft_to_diffcase_front
Coordinate Reference #2: hps_propshaft_intermediate
Orientation Dependency: Orient axis along line
Coordinate Reference #1: hps_propshaft_to_diffcase_front
Coordinate Reference #2: hps_propshaft_intermediate
2. Select Apply.
3. Create the second construction frame using the same specifications used for the first construction frame, except for:
Construction Frame: mid_rear_propshaft
Coordinate Reference #1: hps_propshaft_to_diffcase_rear (enter the same reference for both location and orientation)
4. Select OK.

To create propshaft parts:

1. From the Build menu, point to Parts, point General Part, and then select Wizard.
2. Create the first propshaft:
General Part Name: front_propshaft_1
Type: single
Geometry Type: Link
Coordinate Reference # 1: cfs_mid_front_propshaft
Coordinate Reference # 2: hps_propshaft_to_diffcase_front
Radius: 20
Color: blue
3. Select Apply.
4. Create the second propshaft using the same specifications used for the first propshaft, except for:
General Part Name: front_propshaft_2
Coordinate Reference # 2: hps_propshaft_intermediate
Color: red
5. Select Apply.
6. Create the third propshaft using the same specifications used for the second propshaft, except for:
General Part Name: rear_propshaft_1
Coordinate Reference # 1: cfs_mid_rear_propshaft
Color: blue
7. Select Apply.
8. Create the fourth propshaft using the same specifications used for the third propshaft, except for:
General Part Name: rear_propshaft_2
Coordinate Reference # 2: hps_propshaft_to_diffcase_rear
Color: red
9. Select OK.

To define propshaft elasticity:

10. From the Driveline Components menu, point to Torsion Spring, and then select New.
11. Define the elasticity:
Torsion Spring Name: front_propshaft_elasticity
I Part: ges_front_propshaft_1
J Part: ges_front_propshaft_2
Construction Frame: cfs_mid_front_propshaft
Spring Type: Linear
Damping: 1e3
Preload: 0.0
Stiffness: 1e7
12. Select OK.

To create viscous coupling:

1. From the Driveline Components menu, point to Viscous Coupling, and then select New.
2. Define the viscous coupling:
Viscous Coupling Name: rear_viscous_coupling
I Part: ges_rear_propshaft_1
J Part: ges_rear_propshaft_2
Construction Frame: cfs_mid_rear_propshaft
Property File: mdids://adriveline_shared/differentials.tbl/viscous_coupling.dif
3. Select OK.